by ELLEAUME, P, CHAVANNE, J, MARECHAL, X, GOULON, J and BRAICOVICH, L, MALGRANGE, C, EMERICH, H, MAROT, G and SUSINI, J
Abstract:
The growing demand for spectroscopic studies requiring high linear or circular polarization rates has stimulated the design of exotic sources and specialized beamlines. At the ESRF, it has been proposed to build a new type of helical undulator (HELIOS). The first prototype will be installed on beamline No. 6 which is a high priority international beamline dedicated to X-ray spectroscopy or dichroism at low excitation energy (0.5-10 keV). HELIOS will be segmented into two identical modules with slightly deflected injection axes: the output will thus consist of two well separated beams with fully independent control of polarization. Two types of optics should be available: (i) low energy experiments will be carried out on a side branch equipped with grating optics: (ii) Bragg optics will be developed on the straight branch and used for experiments at higher energies. This paper deals with preliminary design considerations related to the high energy branch only. Special attention was paid to minimize the energy difference between the two separated excitation channels and to preserve the excellent polarization characteristics of the source. This led us to propose the construction of a four-mirror collimation device making the two incident beams rigorously parallel. In principle, the highest circular polarization rates should be obtained with a modular `’twisted” [2 + 2]-crystal monochromator, but at the expense of a significant loss of intensity.
Reference:
AN ESRF BEAMLINE DEDICATED TO POLARIZATION-SENSITIVE XAS AT LOW EXCITATION-ENERGIES (ELLEAUME, P, CHAVANNE, J, MARECHAL, X, GOULON, J and BRAICOVICH, L, MALGRANGE, C, EMERICH, H, MAROT, G and SUSINI, J), In NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, volume 308, 1991.
Bibtex Entry:
@article{ ISI:A1991GN15300101,
Author = {ELLEAUME, P and CHAVANNE, J and MARECHAL, X and GOULON, J and
   BRAICOVICH, L and MALGRANGE, C and EMERICH, H and MAROT, G and SUSINI, J},
Title = {{AN ESRF BEAMLINE DEDICATED TO POLARIZATION-SENSITIVE XAS AT LOW
   EXCITATION-ENERGIES}},
Journal = {{NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION
   A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT}},
Year = {{1991}},
Volume = {{308}},
Number = {{1-2}},
Pages = {{382-389}},
Month = {{OCT 10}},
Note = {{9TH USSR NATIONAL CONF ON SYNCHROTRON RADIATION UTILIZATION ( SR 90 ),
   MOSCOW, USSR, JUN 26-29, 1990}},
Organization = {{ACAD SCI USSR, P N LEBEDEV PHYS INST; MOSCOW STATE UNIV; ACAD SCI USSR,
   SYNCHROTRON RADIAT COMMISS}},
Abstract = {{The growing demand for spectroscopic studies requiring high linear or
   circular polarization rates has stimulated the design of exotic sources
   and specialized beamlines.  At the ESRF, it has been proposed to build a
   new type of helical undulator (HELIOS).  The first prototype will be
   installed on beamline No. 6 which is a high priority international
   beamline dedicated to X-ray spectroscopy or dichroism at low excitation
   energy (0.5-10 keV).  HELIOS will be segmented into two identical
   modules with slightly deflected injection axes:  the output will thus
   consist of two well separated beams with fully independent control of
   polarization.  Two types of optics should be available:  (i) low energy
   experiments will be carried out on a side branch equipped with grating
   optics:  (ii) Bragg optics will be developed on the straight branch and
   used for experiments at higher energies.  This paper deals with
   preliminary design considerations related to the high energy branch
   only.  Special attention was paid to minimize the energy difference
   between the two separated excitation channels and to preserve the
   excellent polarization characteristics of the source.  This led us to
   propose the construction of a four-mirror collimation device making the
   two incident beams rigorously parallel.  In principle, the highest
   circular polarization rates should be obtained with a modular
   `'twisted'' {[}2 + 2]-crystal monochromator, but at the expense of a
   significant loss of intensity.}},
Publisher = {{ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV}},
Address = {{PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS}},
Type = {{Article; Proceedings Paper}},
Language = {{English}},
Affiliation = {{ELLEAUME, P (Corresponding Author), EUROPEAN SYNCHROTRON RADIAT FACIL,BP 220,F-38043 GRENOBLE,FRANCE.
   UNIV PARIS 06,MINERAL CRISTALLOG LAB,F-75252 PARIS 05,FRANCE.
   POLITECN MILAN,IST FIS,I-20133 MILAN,ITALY.
   UNIV PARIS 07,F-75252 PARIS 05,FRANCE.}},
DOI = {{10.1016/0168-9002(91)90675-G}},
ISSN = {{0168-9002}},
Keywords-Plus = {{SYNCHROTRON RADIATION; INSERTION DEVICES; DESIGN; WIGGLER}},
Research-Areas = {{Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics}},
Web-of-Science-Categories  = {{Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
   Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields}},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Braicovich, Lucio/0000-0001-6548-9140}},
Number-of-Cited-References = {{15}},
Times-Cited = {{8}},
Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{0}},
Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{1}},
Journal-ISO = {{Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
   Equip.}},
Doc-Delivery-Number = {{GN153}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:A1991GN15300101}},
DA = {{2020-12-22}},
}

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