by Longo, Alessandro, Liotta, Leonarda F., Banerjee, Dipanjan, La Parola, Valeria, Puleo, Fabrizio, Cavallari, Chiara, Sahle, Christoph J., Sala, Marco Moretti and Martorana, Antonino
Abstract:
We investigated the effect of nickel doping on the electronic structure and performance of nanostructured La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8-0.03Ni0.03O3-delta prepared by the one-pot sol gel method. The commercial undoped La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-delta (ISCF0.8) was used as reference. Moreover, for comparison, Ni (3 mol %) was deposited by wetness impregnation over the La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-delta. We show by in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy at 900 degrees C under air flow that nickel enters the B perovskite site of the material and favors the stabilization of the cobalt oxidation state, as evidenced by the delay in the decrease of the average Co valence with respect to undoped samples. Our results are further supported by in situ X-ray Raman spectroscopy (YRS) that allowed us to monitor the temperature evolution of the 0 Kedge. XRS evidences that nickel-doped LSCF shows unmodified O2p-TM3d density of states, which proves that the Co oxidation state is preserved. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements were carried out over half-cell systems consisting of LSCF-based materials deposited onto a Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-delta electrolyte. The improvement of the electrochemical performances of the Ni-doped La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8-0.03Ni0.03O3-delta sample with respect to a reference Ni-impregnated LSCF is attributed to the stabilisation of the TM-O-6 structural units, which were recently proposed as the functional units for oxygen reduction.
Reference:
The Effect of Ni Doping on the Performance and Electronic Structure of LSCF Cathodes Used for IT-SOFCs (Longo, Alessandro, Liotta, Leonarda F., Banerjee, Dipanjan, La Parola, Valeria, Puleo, Fabrizio, Cavallari, Chiara, Sahle, Christoph J., Sala, Marco Moretti and Martorana, Antonino), In JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, AMER CHEMICAL SOC, volume 122, 2018.
Bibtex Entry:
@article{ ISI:000423140500002, Author = {Longo, Alessandro and Liotta, Leonarda F. and Banerjee, Dipanjan and La Parola, Valeria and Puleo, Fabrizio and Cavallari, Chiara and Sahle, Christoph J. and Sala, Marco Moretti and Martorana, Antonino}, Title = {{The Effect of Ni Doping on the Performance and Electronic Structure of LSCF Cathodes Used for IT-SOFCs}}, Journal = {{JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C}}, Year = {{2018}}, Volume = {{122}}, Number = {{2}}, Pages = {{1003-1013}}, Month = {{JAN 18}}, Abstract = {{We investigated the effect of nickel doping on the electronic structure and performance of nanostructured La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8-0.03Ni0.03O3-delta prepared by the one-pot sol gel method. The commercial undoped La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-delta (ISCF0.8) was used as reference. Moreover, for comparison, Ni (3 mol %) was deposited by wetness impregnation over the La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-delta. We show by in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy at 900 degrees C under air flow that nickel enters the B perovskite site of the material and favors the stabilization of the cobalt oxidation state, as evidenced by the delay in the decrease of the average Co valence with respect to undoped samples. Our results are further supported by in situ X-ray Raman spectroscopy (YRS) that allowed us to monitor the temperature evolution of the 0 Kedge. XRS evidences that nickel-doped LSCF shows unmodified O2p-TM3d density of states, which proves that the Co oxidation state is preserved. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements were carried out over half-cell systems consisting of LSCF-based materials deposited onto a Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-delta electrolyte. The improvement of the electrochemical performances of the Ni-doped La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8-0.03Ni0.03O3-delta sample with respect to a reference Ni-impregnated LSCF is attributed to the stabilisation of the TM-O-6 structural units, which were recently proposed as the functional units for oxygen reduction.}}, Publisher = {{AMER CHEMICAL SOC}}, Address = {{1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA}}, Type = {{Article}}, Language = {{English}}, Affiliation = {{Longo, A (Corresponding Author), ESRF, Dutch Belgian Beamline, Netherlands Org Sci Res NWO, CS40220,71 Ave Martyrs, F-38000 Grenoble, France. Longo, A; Liotta, LF (Corresponding Author), UOS Palermo, CNR, ISMN, Via Ugo La Malfa 153, I-90146 Palermo, Italy. Longo, Alessandro, ESRF, Dutch Belgian Beamline, Netherlands Org Sci Res NWO, CS40220,71 Ave Martyrs, F-38000 Grenoble, France. Longo, Alessandro; Liotta, Leonarda F.; La Parola, Valeria; Puleo, Fabrizio, UOS Palermo, CNR, ISMN, Via Ugo La Malfa 153, I-90146 Palermo, Italy. Banerjee, Dipanjan, ESRF, Dutch Belgian Beamline DUBBLE, CS40220, F-38043 Grenoble 9, France. Cavallari, Chiara; Sahle, Christoph J.; Sala, Marco Moretti, European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, 71 Ave Martyrs, F-38000 Grenoble, France. Martorana, Antonino, Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Fis & Chim, Viale Sci Ed 17, I-90128 Palermo, Italy.}}, DOI = {{10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b07626}}, ISSN = {{1932-7447}}, Keywords-Plus = {{X-RAY-ABSORPTION; THIN-FILM CATHODES; OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; IN-SITU; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; PEROVSKITE OXIDES; LOCAL-STRUCTURE; LA0.6SR0.4CO0.2FE0.8O3-DELTA; SPECTROSCOPY; LANI1-XFEXO3}}, Research-Areas = {{Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science}}, Web-of-Science-Categories = {{Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary}}, Author-Email = {{alessandro.longo@esrf.fr leonarda.liotta@ismn.cnr.it}}, ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Alessandro, Longo/AAY-4553-2020 Sahle, Christoph/P-6715-2019 Moretti, Marco/AAF-9255-2019 MARTORANA, Antonino/H-9653-2015 Liotta, Leonarda/Q-1937-2019 La Parola, Valeria/Q-1934-2019 }}, ORCID-Numbers = {{Sahle, Christoph/0000-0001-8645-3163 Moretti, Marco/0000-0002-9744-9976 MARTORANA, Antonino/0000-0003-1911-1627 Liotta, Leonarda/0000-0001-5442-2469 La Parola, Valeria/0000-0001-7695-6031 alessandro, longo/0000-0002-8819-2128 Banerjee, Dipanjan/0000-0002-1933-8066}}, Number-of-Cited-References = {{47}}, Times-Cited = {{11}}, Usage-Count-Last-180-days = {{2}}, Usage-Count-Since-2013 = {{27}}, Journal-ISO = {{J. Phys. Chem. C}}, Doc-Delivery-Number = {{FT4QT}}, Unique-ID = {{ISI:000423140500002}}, DA = {{2020-12-22}}, }
Comments are closed