{"id":78,"date":"2020-12-07T17:46:43","date_gmt":"2020-12-07T17:46:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/?page_id=78"},"modified":"2025-09-03T14:15:44","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T14:15:44","slug":"activities","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/?page_id=78","title":{"rendered":"Activities"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-colibri-id=\"78-c1\" class=\"style-1184 style-local-78-c1 position-relative\">\n  <!---->\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"78-c2\" id=\"overlappable\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1268 style-local-78-c2 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c3\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-0 gutters-row-md-0 gutters-row-2 gutters-row-v-lg-0 gutters-row-v-md-0 gutters-row-v-2 style-1269 style-local-78-c3 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-0 gutters-col-md-0 gutters-col-2 gutters-col-v-lg-0 gutters-col-v-md-0 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-4 h-col-md-4 h-col-12 style-1270-outer style-local-78-c4-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c4\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-3 h-px-md-3 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-3 v-inner-md-3 v-inner-2 style-1270 style-local-78-c4 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c5\" class=\"d-block style-1278 style-local-78-c5 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <a href=\"#rixs-introduction\" h-use-smooth-scroll=\"true\" class=\"image-link\">\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                        <!---->\n                        <!---->\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-ERIXS.jpg\" class=\"style-1278-image style-local-78-c5-image\">\n                        <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1278-frameImage style-local-78-c5-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c6\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-1272 style-local-78-c6 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-1272 style-local-78-c6\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h5 class=\"\">RIXS<\/h5>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c7\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-2066 style-local-78-c7 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;; color: rgb(70, 112, 127);\">Our research on quantum materials using Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering<\/span><\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c8\" class=\"h-x-container style-1274 style-local-78-c8 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-x-container-inner style-dynamic-78-c8-group style-1274-spacing style-local-78-c8-spacing\"><span class=\"h-link__outer style-1275-outer style-local-78-c9-outer d-inline-flex h-element\"><a h-use-smooth-scroll=\"true\" href=\"#rixs-introduction\"  data-colibri-id=\"78-c9\" class=\"d-flex w-100 align-items-center h-link style-1275 style-local-78-c9 position-relative\"><!----><!----> <span>Read more<\/span>                    <span class=\"h-svg-icon h-link__icon style-1275-icon style-local-78-c9-icon\"><!--Icon by Icons8 Line Awesome (https:\/\/icons8.com\/line-awesome)--><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" id=\"angle-double-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 545.5\"><path d=\"M145.5 108.5l168 168L325 288l-11.5 11.5-168 168-22.5-23L279.5 288 123 131.5zm112 0l168 168L437 288l-11.5 11.5-168 168-22.5-23L391.5 288 235 131.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a>\n                    <\/span>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-4 h-col-md-4 h-col-12 style-1270-outer style-local-78-c10-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c10\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-3 h-px-md-3 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-3 v-inner-md-3 v-inner-2 style-1270 style-local-78-c10 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c11\" class=\"d-block style-1277 style-local-78-c11 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"836\" height=\"470\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/XAS-1-e1645107128989.png\" class=\"wp-image-3015 style-1277-image style-local-78-c11-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/XAS-1-e1645107128989.png 836w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/XAS-1-e1645107128989-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/XAS-1-e1645107128989-768x432.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 836px) 100vw, 836px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1277-frameImage style-local-78-c11-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c12\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-1272 style-local-78-c12 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-1272 style-local-78-c12\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h5 class=\"\">Table-top XAS @ NeXt-GAME<\/h5>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c13\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1273 style-local-78-c13 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>Design of a&nbsp;laboratory XAS spectrometer<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c14\" class=\"style-1814 style-local-78-c14 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c15\" class=\"h-x-container style-1274 style-local-78-c15 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-x-container-inner style-dynamic-78-c15-group style-1274-spacing style-local-78-c15-spacing\"><span class=\"h-link__outer style-1275-outer style-local-78-c16-outer d-inline-flex h-element\"><a h-use-smooth-scroll=\"true\" href=\"#xas-introduction\"  data-colibri-id=\"78-c16\" class=\"d-flex w-100 align-items-center h-link style-1275 style-local-78-c16 position-relative\"><!----><!----> <span>Read more<\/span>                    <span class=\"h-svg-icon h-link__icon style-1275-icon style-local-78-c16-icon\"><!--Icon by Icons8 Line Awesome (https:\/\/icons8.com\/line-awesome)--><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" id=\"angle-double-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 545.5\"><path d=\"M145.5 108.5l168 168L325 288l-11.5 11.5-168 168-22.5-23L279.5 288 123 131.5zm112 0l168 168L437 288l-11.5 11.5-168 168-22.5-23L391.5 288 235 131.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a>\n                    <\/span>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-4 h-col-md-4 h-col-12 style-2060-outer style-local-78-c17-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c17\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2060 style-local-78-c17 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c18\" class=\"d-block style-2061 style-local-78-c18 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"722\" height=\"470\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/aboveEF-1-1.png\" class=\"wp-image-4132 style-2061-image style-local-78-c18-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/aboveEF-1-1.png 722w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/aboveEF-1-1-300x195.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-2061-frameImage style-local-78-c18-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c19\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-2062 style-local-78-c19 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-2062 style-local-78-c19\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h5 class=\"\">abovEF: ARPES and ARIPES<\/h5>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c20\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-2063 style-local-78-c20 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>Study the electronic bands both below and above the Fermi level<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c21\" class=\"h-x-container style-2064 style-local-78-c21 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-x-container-inner style-dynamic-78-c21-group style-2064-spacing style-local-78-c21-spacing\"><span class=\"h-link__outer style-2065-outer style-local-78-c22-outer d-inline-flex h-element\"><a h-use-smooth-scroll=\"true\" href=\"#separator\"  data-colibri-id=\"78-c22\" class=\"d-flex w-100 align-items-center h-link style-2065 style-local-78-c22 position-relative\"><!----><!----> <span>Read more<\/span>                    <span class=\"h-svg-icon h-link__icon style-2065-icon style-local-78-c22-icon\"><!--Icon by Font Awesome (https:\/\/fontawesome.com)-->\n    <svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" id=\"angle-double-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 1024 1896.0833\">\n      <path d=\"M595 960q0 13-10 23l-466 466q-10 10-23 10t-23-10l-50-50q-10-10-10-23t10-23l393-393L23 567q-10-10-10-23t10-23l50-50q10-10 23-10t23 10l466 466q10 10 10 23zm384 0q0 13-10 23l-466 466q-10 10-23 10t-23-10l-50-50q-10-10-10-23t10-23l393-393-393-393q-10-10-10-23t10-23l50-50q10-10 23-10t23 10l466 466q10 10 10 23z\"><\/path>\n    <\/svg><\/span><\/a>\n                    <\/span>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"78-c23\" id=\"rixs-introduction\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1185 style-local-78-c23 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c24\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1297 style-local-78-c24 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1298-outer style-local-78-c25-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c25\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1298 style-local-78-c25 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c26\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-1296 style-local-78-c26 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-1296 style-local-78-c26\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h1 class=\"\">Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering<\/h1>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c27\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1299 style-local-78-c27 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1300-outer style-local-78-c28-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c28\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1300 style-local-78-c28 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c29\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1301 style-local-78-c29 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>One of the main activites of the POLIMIX group is the investigation of Strongly Correlated Systems and other Quantum Materials using Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering and other synchrotron-based tehcniques.<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c30\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1308 style-local-78-c30 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1309-outer style-local-78-c31-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c31\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1309 style-local-78-c31 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c32\" class=\"d-block style-1311 style-local-78-c32 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"3044\" height=\"2519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-LCO_stack_1.png\" class=\"wp-image-2758 style-1311-image style-local-78-c32-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-LCO_stack_1.png 3044w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-LCO_stack_1-300x248.png 300w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-LCO_stack_1-1024x847.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-LCO_stack_1-768x636.png 768w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-LCO_stack_1-1536x1271.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-LCO_stack_1-2048x1695.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3044px) 100vw, 3044px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1311-frameImage style-local-78-c32-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1310-outer style-local-78-c33-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c33\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1310 style-local-78-c33 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c34\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1312 style-local-78-c34 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>Our main tool is Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering, an innovative X-ray tehcnique whose technical development and scientific exploration in the last 15 years carry the name of our group.<\/p>\n                    <p>The first modern RIXS spectrometers were built here at the Physics Department, and then mounted at ESRF and Swiss Light Source. After that, our group took an active role in the design of the ERIXS spectrometer at the ESRF, which started\n                      operation in 2015, and hRIXS, the new hRIXS spectrometer of the European-XFEL, the first soft x-ray RIXS intruments for pump-probe experiments.<\/p>\n                    <p>In the last 5 years, many more RIXS spectrometers were built in state-of-the-art synchrotron in the United States, England, Sweden, and Germany.<\/p>\n                    <p>\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c35\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1992 style-local-78-c35 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1993-outer style-local-78-c36-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c36\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1993 style-local-78-c36 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c37\" class=\"h-x-container style-1994 style-local-78-c37 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-x-container-inner style-dynamic-78-c37-group style-1994-spacing style-local-78-c37-spacing\"><span class=\"h-link__outer style-1995-outer style-local-78-c38-outer d-inline-flex h-element\"><a h-use-smooth-scroll=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/GHIRINGHELLI-RIXS-for-correlated-systems-2023.pdf\"  data-colibri-id=\"78-c38\" class=\"d-flex w-100 align-items-center h-link style-1995 style-local-78-c38 position-relative\"><!----><!----> <span>For more details, click here to download the powerpoint presentation<\/span><\/a>\n                    <\/span>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c39\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-1 gutters-row-md-1 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-1 gutters-row-v-md-1 gutters-row-v-1 style-1393 style-local-78-c39 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-1 gutters-col-md-1 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-1 gutters-col-v-md-1 gutters-col-v-1\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1394-outer style-local-78-c40-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c40\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-0 h-px-md-0 h-px-0 v-inner-lg-0 v-inner-md-0 v-inner-0 style-1394 style-local-78-c40 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c41\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-1395 style-local-78-c41 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-1395 style-local-78-c41\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h1 class=\"\">What is RIXS?<\/h1>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c42\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1396 style-local-78-c42 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1397-outer style-local-78-c43-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c43\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1397 style-local-78-c43 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c44\" class=\"d-block style-1398 style-local-78-c44 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/RIXS_scheme_new-1-1024x423.png\" class=\"style-1398-image style-local-78-c44-image\">\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1398-frameImage style-local-78-c44-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c45\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1399 style-local-78-c45 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1400-outer style-local-78-c46-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c46\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1400 style-local-78-c46 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c47\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1401 style-local-78-c47 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>RIXS is a photon-in photon-out technique which inherits the characteristics of two different families of x-ray tehcniques: spectroscopy and diffraction. The process is similar to the more-common (non-resonant) IXS and Inelastic Neutron\n                      Scattering (INS): we shine our materials with monochromatic x-rays, and by analysing the energy and direction of the scattered photons we can retrieve the energy and momentum of the excitations created in the material during the\n                      scattering event.<\/p>\n                    <p>However, differently from IXS and INS, we tune the photon energy to a core-absorption edge, such as the L-edge of transition metals, the K-edge of light elements, or the M-edge of rare earths. This resonant character brings tremendous\n                      advantages:<\/p>\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>element and even site-sensitivity inside the unit cell, meaning that we analyse the excitations of just the atomic species we have selected&nbsp;<\/li>\n                      <li>orders-of-magnitued increase of the cross section which allows us to study not only crystals, but also thin films and even monolayers,&nbsp;&nbsp;overcoming the limitations of INS<\/li>\n                      <li>access to purely-magnetic excitations.<\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <p>We currently perform experiments using many RIXS spectrometers in synchrotrons all around the world.\n                      <br>\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c48\" class=\"d-block style-1402 style-local-78-c48 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/RIXS_spectrometers-1024x548.png\" class=\"style-1402-image style-local-78-c48-image\">\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1402-frameImage style-local-78-c48-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"78-c49\" id=\"what-do-we-study\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1322 style-local-78-c49 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c50\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1332 style-local-78-c50 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1333-outer style-local-78-c51-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c51\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1333 style-local-78-c51 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c52\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-1334 style-local-78-c52 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-1334 style-local-78-c52\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h1 class=\"\">What do we study?<\/h1>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c53\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1329 style-local-78-c53 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1330-outer style-local-78-c54-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c54\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1330 style-local-78-c54 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c55\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1337 style-local-78-c55 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>Our interest lies in Strongly Correlated Materials, were the interaction between electrons produces extremely complex and fascinating physics.&nbsp;\n                      <br>\n                      <br>Among them, our main focus is on High Temperature Superconductors. In the last years, we have obtained a number of important&nbsp;results in the field:<\/p>\n                    <ul>\n                      <li>We have discovered different forms of charge order in YBa2Cu3O7-x and other HTS families<\/li>\n                      <li>We have used RIXS to measure the crystal field energies in all HTS families.<\/li>\n                      <li>We have extensively studied their magnetic excitations, establishing the presence of short-range AF correlations even at high doping levels.<\/li>\n                      <li>We have for the first time used RIXS to measure the electron-phonon coupling in cuprate superconductors.<\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <p>\n                      <br>Our group has also worked extensively in the field of iridium compounds and other candidates for the observation of Kitaev physics: in these systems, the reduced value of the spin and the strong geometric frustration are predicted\n                      to generate complex physics, with the appearance of Majorana fermions.<\/p>\n                    <p>\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p>\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p>\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1331-outer style-local-78-c56-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c56\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1331 style-local-78-c56 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c57\" class=\"d-block style-1335 style-local-78-c57 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-phase-diagram_Merzoni-1024x846.png\" class=\"style-1335-image style-local-78-c57-image\">\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1335-frameImage style-local-78-c57-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c58\" class=\"d-block style-1418 style-local-78-c58 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/kitaev-271x300.png\" class=\"style-1418-image style-local-78-c58-image\">\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1418-frameImage style-local-78-c58-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"style-1418-caption style-local-78-c58-caption\">\n                      [1] Takagi, H., Takayama, T., Jackeli, G. et al. Concept and realization of Kitaev quantum spin liquids, Nat. Rev. Phys. 1, 264\u2013280 (2019).\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"78-c59\" id=\"separator-2\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1359 style-local-78-c59 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c60\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1384 style-local-78-c60 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1385-outer style-local-78-c61-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c61\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1385 style-local-78-c61 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c62\" class=\"d-block style-1386 style-local-78-c62 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"3566\" height=\"195\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix.png\" class=\"wp-image-2697 style-1386-image style-local-78-c62-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix.png 3566w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-300x16.png 300w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-1024x56.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-768x42.png 768w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-1536x84.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-2048x112.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3566px) 100vw, 3566px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1386-frameImage style-local-78-c62-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"78-c63\" id=\"xas-introduction\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1339 style-local-78-c63 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c64\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1369 style-local-78-c64 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1370-outer style-local-78-c65-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c65\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1370 style-local-78-c65 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c66\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-1371 style-local-78-c66 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-1371 style-local-78-c66\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h1 class=\"\">Design of a lab-XAS spectrometer<\/h1>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c67\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1366 style-local-78-c67 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1367-outer style-local-78-c68-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c68\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1367 style-local-78-c68 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c69\" class=\"d-block style-1372 style-local-78-c69 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"914\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/XAS21267.png\" class=\"wp-image-2719 style-1372-image style-local-78-c69-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/XAS21267.png 914w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/XAS21267-300x218.png 300w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/XAS21267-768x558.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 914px) 100vw, 914px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1372-frameImage style-local-78-c69-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1368-outer style-local-78-c70-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c70\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1368 style-local-78-c70 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c71\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1373 style-local-78-c71 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>X-Ray Absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a powerful technique used to characterize materials, which can give information on the present atomic species, their oxidation state and their electronic configuration.\n                      <br>However, performing XAS experiments outside synchrotron facilities is extremely challenging due to a lower photon flux, larger spot size and much lower brilliance.&nbsp;<\/p>\n                    <p>The NeXt-GAME project aims to overcome this limitation. We are currently desiging a new table-top XAS spectrometer to be installed here at PoliMi, to be used jointly with the Chemistry Department for studies on new materials, next-generation\n                      batteries, catalysis and biochemistry.&nbsp;<\/p>\n                    <p>The mechanical and optical components will be designed in collaboration with Cinel, a top-level company in the field of x-ray and vacuum technology.\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c72\" class=\"h-x-container style-1413 style-local-78-c72 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-x-container-inner style-dynamic-78-c72-group style-1413-spacing style-local-78-c72-spacing\"><span class=\"h-link__outer style-1414-outer style-local-78-c73-outer d-inline-flex h-element\"><a h-use-smooth-scroll=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cinel.com\/cinel\/\"  data-colibri-id=\"78-c73\" class=\"d-flex w-100 align-items-center h-link style-1414 style-local-78-c73 position-relative\"><!----><!----> <span>Cinel website<\/span>                    <span class=\"h-svg-icon h-link__icon style-1414-icon style-local-78-c73-icon\"><!--Icon by Icons8 Line Awesome (https:\/\/icons8.com\/line-awesome)--><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" id=\"angle-double-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 545.5\"><path d=\"M145.5 108.5l168 168L325 288l-11.5 11.5-168 168-22.5-23L279.5 288 123 131.5zm112 0l168 168L437 288l-11.5 11.5-168 168-22.5-23L391.5 288 235 131.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a>\n                    <\/span>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"78-c74\" id=\"about\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1352 style-local-78-c74 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c75\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1377 style-local-78-c75 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1378-outer style-local-78-c76-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c76\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1378 style-local-78-c76 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c77\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-1379 style-local-78-c77 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-1379 style-local-78-c77\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h2 class=\"\">What are we doing?<\/h2>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c78\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1374 style-local-78-c78 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1375-outer style-local-78-c79-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c79\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1375 style-local-78-c79 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c80\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1380 style-local-78-c80 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>The correct design of the spectrometer requires extensive ray tracing simulations to optimize the energy resolution, the flux and the spot size on the detector.<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c81\" class=\"d-block style-1382 style-local-78-c81 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"905\" height=\"355\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/XASsimulation-e1634555716256.png\" class=\"wp-image-2720 style-1382-image style-local-78-c81-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/XASsimulation-e1634555716256.png 905w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/XASsimulation-e1634555716256-300x118.png 300w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/XASsimulation-e1634555716256-768x301.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 905px) 100vw, 905px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1382-frameImage style-local-78-c81-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1376-outer style-local-78-c82-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c82\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1376 style-local-78-c82 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c83\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1381 style-local-78-c83 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>In the near future, we will characterize the performance of the source and the dector.&nbsp;<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c84\" class=\"d-block style-1383 style-local-78-c84 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"764\" height=\"466\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-XASspectromeetee-1.png\" class=\"wp-image-2718 style-1383-image style-local-78-c84-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-XASspectromeetee-1.png 764w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-XASspectromeetee-1-300x183.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 764px) 100vw, 764px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1383-frameImage style-local-78-c84-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"78-c85\" id=\"separator\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1315 style-local-78-c85 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c86\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1346 style-local-78-c86 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1347-outer style-local-78-c87-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c87\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1347 style-local-78-c87 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c88\" class=\"d-block style-1348 style-local-78-c88 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"3566\" height=\"195\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix.png\" class=\"wp-image-2697 style-1348-image style-local-78-c88-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix.png 3566w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-300x16.png 300w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-1024x56.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-768x42.png 768w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-1536x84.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Separator_polimix-2048x112.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3566px) 100vw, 3566px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1348-frameImage style-local-78-c88-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c89\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2072 style-local-78-c89 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2073-outer style-local-78-c90-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c90\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2073 style-local-78-c90 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c91\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-2071 style-local-78-c91 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-2071 style-local-78-c91\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h1 class=\"\">AbovEF<\/h1>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c92\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2068 style-local-78-c92 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2069-outer style-local-78-c93-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c93\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2069 style-local-78-c93 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c94\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-2074 style-local-78-c94 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>In the last 30 years angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) has become the master tool in solid state physics to study the electronic structure below the Fermi level.&nbsp;However, the counterpart for empty states, i.e.\n                      inverse photoemission (ARIPES), has been improving the quality of the experimental data much more slowly, hampered by small cross sections. Consequently, ARIPES is far less popular than ARPES. Our project aims at building a totally\n                      new ARIPES system with<strong> <\/strong>an unprecedented energy resolution&nbsp;of 30-40 meV, thanks to a 10-100 gain in overall detection efficiency. With the abovEF lab we will determine the dispersion of electronic bands of 2D\n                      materials of various degree of correlation. <\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c95\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2079 style-local-78-c95 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2080-outer style-local-78-c96-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c96\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2080 style-local-78-c96 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c97\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-2078 style-local-78-c97 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-2078 style-local-78-c97\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h2 class=\"\">ARPES and ARIPES<\/h2>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c98\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2075 style-local-78-c98 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2076-outer style-local-78-c99-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c99\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2076 style-local-78-c99 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c100\" class=\"d-block style-2082 style-local-78-c100 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"312\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/ARPES-1.png\" class=\"wp-image-4136 style-2082-image style-local-78-c100-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/ARPES-1.png 450w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/ARPES-1-300x208.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-2082-frameImage style-local-78-c100-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2081-outer style-local-78-c101-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c101\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2081 style-local-78-c101 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c102\" class=\"d-block style-2083 style-local-78-c102 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"313\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/ARIPES-1.png\" class=\"wp-image-4137 style-2083-image style-local-78-c102-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/ARIPES-1.png 450w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/ARIPES-1-300x209.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-2083-frameImage style-local-78-c102-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c103\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2084 style-local-78-c103 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2085-outer style-local-78-c104-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c104\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2085 style-local-78-c104 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c105\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-2088 style-local-78-c105 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>ARPES is a photon-in electron-out spectroscopy that allows to directly map the dispersion of electronic states and quasiparticles just below the Fermi level. In ARPES the sample absorbs an incoming UV or X photon with consequent emission\n                      of an electron an occupied energy level. By measuring the kinetic energy of the emitted electron at different angles, the valence electron band dispersion can be reconstructed.<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2087-outer style-local-78-c106-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c106\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2087 style-local-78-c106 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c107\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-2089 style-local-78-c107 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>ARIPES is an electron-in photon-out spectroscopy that is time-reversal of ARPES: an electron with known kinetic energy is captured by the sample and by occupying an empty state above the Fermi level.&nbsp;The energy balance is kept\n                      by the emission of a photon whose energy is linearly related to the energy of the electron final state. The wavevector of the state above the Fermi level is set by the direction of the incoming electron.<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c108\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2090 style-local-78-c108 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2091-outer style-local-78-c109-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c109\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2091 style-local-78-c109 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c110\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-2093 style-local-78-c110 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>By combing ARPES and ARIPES wi,th similar energy resolution, it will become possible to check for any particle-hole asymmetry across the Fermi level and the formation of charge gaps, as for example in high Tc superconducting cuprates.<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c111\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2094 style-local-78-c111 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2095-outer style-local-78-c112-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c112\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2095 style-local-78-c112 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c113\" class=\"h-global-transition-all h-heading style-2097 style-local-78-c113 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-heading__outer style-2097 style-local-78-c113\">\n                    <!---->\n                    <!---->\n                    <h2 class=\"\">What we are doing<\/h2>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c114\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2098 style-local-78-c114 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2099-outer style-local-78-c115-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c115\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2099 style-local-78-c115 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c116\" class=\"d-block style-2102 style-local-78-c116 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"463\" height=\"322\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/SpectrometerAboveEF.png\" class=\"wp-image-4138 style-2102-image style-local-78-c116-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/SpectrometerAboveEF.png 463w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/SpectrometerAboveEF-300x209.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 463px) 100vw, 463px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-2102-frameImage style-local-78-c116-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2101-outer style-local-78-c117-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c117\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2101 style-local-78-c117 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-center align-self-md-center align-self-center\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c118\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-2103 style-local-78-c118 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>The first milestone of this project is the full design of the ARPES spectrometer and of the electron source and monochromator. The second step will be the commissioning of the system. Finally we will do the first experiments on 2D\n                      Transition Metal dichalcogenides and on superconducting cuprates.<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c119\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-2104 style-local-78-c119 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-2105-outer style-local-78-c120-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c120\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-2105 style-local-78-c120 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"78-c121\" class=\"d-block style-2107 style-local-78-c121 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"112\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Separator_polimix-2048x112-1.png\" class=\"wp-image-4140 style-2107-image style-local-78-c121-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Separator_polimix-2048x112-1.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Separator_polimix-2048x112-1-300x16.png 300w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Separator_polimix-2048x112-1-1024x56.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Separator_polimix-2048x112-1-768x42.png 768w, https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Separator_polimix-2048x112-1-1536x84.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-2107-frameImage style-local-78-c121-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>RIXS Our research on quantum materials using Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering Read more Table-top XAS @ NeXt-GAME Design of a&nbsp;laboratory XAS spectrometer Read more abovEF: ARPES and ARIPES Study the electronic bands both below and above the Fermi level Read more Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering One of the main activites of the POLIMIX group is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/full-width-page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-78","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4170,"href":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78\/revisions\/4170"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.polimix.fisi.polimi.it\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}